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TC 21S(OLGA) peaked as a powerful CAT 4 US// ECMWF 10 Day Storm Tracks// 0803utc



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JTWC IS ISSUING 6HOURLY WARNINGS AND 3HOURLY SATELLITE BULLETINS ON TC 21S(OLGA)
JTWC IS ISSUING 6HOURLY WARNINGS AND 3HOURLY SATELLITE BULLETINS ON TC 21S(OLGA)

SOUTH INDIAN OCEAN: TC 21S(OLGA).ESTIMATED INTENSITY IS 105 KNOTS/CAT 3 US AT 08/00UTC: + 35 KNOTS OVER 24 HOURS. PEAK INTENSITY WAS 120 KNOTS/CAT 4 US

2124040518 124S1201E  40
2124040600 127S1202E  40
2124040606 132S1203E  50
2124040612 138S1200E  55
2124040618 142S1198E  65
2124040700 145S1194E  80
2124040706 148S1193E 100
2124040712 154S1192E 120
2124040718 160S1189E 115
2124040800 166S1185E 105
 

WARNING 10 ISSUED AT 08/03UTC

TC 21S(OLGA) peaked as a powerful CAT 4 US// ECMWF 10 Day Storm Tracks// 0803utc

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SATELLITE ANALYSIS, INITIAL POSITION AND INTENSITY DISCUSSION: ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) SHOWS TC 21S CONTINUED TO SIGNIFICANTLY DEGRADE AS EVIDENCED BY EXCESSIVE POLEWARD ELONGATION, WARMING CLOUD TOPS, AND CONVECTIVE FRAGMENTATION MOSTLY DUE TO HIGH (30+ KNOTS) WESTERLY VWS. THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED WITH MEDIUM CONFIDENCE BASED ON A SMALL CLUSTER OF WARM PIXELS IN THE 072350Z EIR IMAGE, ADJUSTED FOR TILT, AND LINED UP WITH A SEMI-EXPOSED MICROWAVE LLC FEATURE IN THE 072150Z SSMIS 91GHZ IMAGE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ALSO PLACED WITH MEDIUM CONFIDENCE BASED ON OVERALL ASSESSMENT OF AGENCY AND AUTOMATED DVORAK ESTIMATES AND REFLECTS THE RAPID WEAKENING TREND. ANALYSIS INDICATES AN UNFAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT WITH THE STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW AND WARM SST OFFSET BY STRONG VWS AND DRY AIR INTRUSION AT THE LOWER LEVELS WRAPPING IN FROM THE SOUTHWEST PERIPHERIES.
SATELLITE ANALYSIS, INITIAL POSITION AND INTENSITY DISCUSSION: ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) SHOWS TC 21S CONTINUED TO SIGNIFICANTLY DEGRADE AS EVIDENCED BY EXCESSIVE POLEWARD ELONGATION, WARMING CLOUD TOPS, AND CONVECTIVE FRAGMENTATION MOSTLY DUE TO HIGH (30+ KNOTS) WESTERLY VWS. THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED WITH MEDIUM CONFIDENCE BASED ON A SMALL CLUSTER OF WARM PIXELS IN THE 072350Z EIR IMAGE, ADJUSTED FOR TILT, AND LINED UP WITH A SEMI-EXPOSED MICROWAVE LLC FEATURE IN THE 072150Z SSMIS 91GHZ IMAGE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ALSO PLACED WITH MEDIUM CONFIDENCE BASED ON OVERALL ASSESSMENT OF AGENCY AND AUTOMATED DVORAK ESTIMATES AND REFLECTS THE RAPID WEAKENING TREND. ANALYSIS INDICATES AN UNFAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT WITH THE STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW AND WARM SST OFFSET BY STRONG VWS AND DRY AIR INTRUSION AT THE LOWER LEVELS WRAPPING IN FROM THE SOUTHWEST PERIPHERIES.

TC Warning Graphic

FORECAST REASONING.  SIGNIFICANT FORECAST CHANGES: THERE ARE NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE FORECAST FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING.  FORECAST DISCUSSION: TC OLGA WILL CONTINUE SOUTHWESTWARD ALONG THE NORTHWEST EDGE OF THE SOUTHWEST EXTENSION OF THE STEERING STR. THE HIGHLY UNFAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT WILL ONLY GET WORSE WITH INCREASING VWS  AND COOL DRY AIR INTRUSION. THESE WILL ENHANCE RAPID EROSION LEADING  TO DISSIPATION BY TAU 96, POSSIBLY SOONER.
FORECAST REASONING. SIGNIFICANT FORECAST CHANGES: THERE ARE NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE FORECAST FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING. FORECAST DISCUSSION: TC OLGA WILL CONTINUE SOUTHWESTWARD ALONG THE NORTHWEST EDGE OF THE SOUTHWEST EXTENSION OF THE STEERING STR. THE HIGHLY UNFAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT WILL ONLY GET WORSE WITH INCREASING VWS AND COOL DRY AIR INTRUSION. THESE WILL ENHANCE RAPID EROSION LEADING TO DISSIPATION BY TAU 96, POSSIBLY SOONER.
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Global + Hurricane Models

MODEL DISCUSSION: NUMERICAL WEATHER PREDICTION MODELS ARE IN OVERALL GOOD AGREEMENT WITH AN EVEN BUT INCREASINGLY WIDENING SPREAD TO 355NM BY TAU 96, LENDING MEDIUM CONFIDENCE TO THE JTWC TRACK FORECAST.
MODEL DISCUSSION: NUMERICAL WEATHER PREDICTION MODELS ARE IN OVERALL GOOD AGREEMENT WITH AN EVEN BUT INCREASINGLY WIDENING SPREAD TO 355NM BY TAU 96, LENDING MEDIUM CONFIDENCE TO THE JTWC TRACK FORECAST.

Late cycle intensity guidance


TC Ensemble Forecasts: 120H

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RCM-3, STAR Synthetic Aperture Radar 3KM Wind Speed Analysis 20240407 1032UTC : 1MINUTE MAXIMUM WINDS: 122 KNOTS


RCM-2, STAR Synthetic Aperture Radar 3KM Wind Speed Analysis 20240407 2140UTC: 1MINUTE MAXIMUM WINDS: 119 KNOTS


UPDATED SATELLITE BULLETIN AT 08/0250UTC

TPXS10 PGTW 080329

A. TROPICAL CYCLONE 21S (OLGA)

B. 08/0250Z

C. 16.18S

D. 118.53E

E. FIVE/GK2A

F. T4.5/5.5/W0.5/24HRS  STT: W0.5/03HRS

G. IR/EIR/VIS/MSI

H. REMARKS: 49A/PBO PTLY XPSD LLCC/ANMTN. LLCC EMBEDDED IN LG
YIELDS A DT OF 4.5. MET YIELDS 4.0. PT YIELDS 3.5. DBO DT.

I. ADDITIONAL POSITIONS:
   07/2140Z  16.17S  118.88E  SARI
   07/2140Z  16.17S  118.88E  SARI
   07/2140Z  16.17S  118.88E  SARI
   07/2150Z  16.55S  118.75E  SSMS


   FLEWALLEN

ECMWF Storm Tracks (Ensemble) : 04/07 18UTC+ 10 DAY


ECMWF Storm Tracks (Ensemble) : 04/07 18UTC+ 10 DAY



Rédigé par PATRICK HOAREAU le Monday, April 8th 2024 à 08:02